Posachedwapa, boma la Indonesia lachitapo kanthu polimbikitsa chitukuko cha chuma cha dziko komanso kuthandizira malonda akunja. Malinga ndi lamulo la Unduna wa Zamalonda Nambala 7 la 2024, dziko la Indonesia lachotsa mwalamulo ziletso zoletsa katundu wa anthu omwe abwera. Kusunthaku kumalowa m'malo mwa Trade Regulation No. 36 ya 2023 yomwe imatsutsana kwambiri. Lamuloli latsopanoli likufuna kufewetsa njira zochotsera katundu, kubweretsa mwayi kwa apaulendo ndi ntchito zamalonda.
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakusintha kwadongosololi ndikutizinthu zaumwini zobweretsedwa m’dziko, kaya zatsopano kapena zogwiritsiridwa ntchito, tsopano zikhoza kubweretsedwa mwaufulu popanda nkhaŵa za ziletso za m’mbuyomo kapena nkhani za msonkho.Izi zikutanthauza kuti katundu wapaulendo, kuphatikiza zovala, mabuku, zida zamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri, sizikhalanso ndi kuchuluka kapena mtengo wake. Komabe, m’pofunika kuzindikira zimenezozinthu zoletsedwa molingana ndi malamulo oyendetsa ndege sizingabweretsedwe, ndipo macheke achitetezo amakhalabe ovuta.
Mafotokozedwe a katundu wamalonda
Pazinthu zamalonda zomwe zimabweretsedwa ngati katundu, malamulo atsopanowa amafotokoza momveka bwino miyezo yomwe iyenera kutsatiridwa. Ngati apaulendo anyamula katundu wogula, zinthuzi zizitsatira malamulo anthawi zonse akunja kwakunja ndi ntchito zawo. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
1. Misonkho ya Kasitomu: Khoma lokhazikika la 10% lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamalonda.
2. VAT yochokera kunja: Misonkho yamtengo wapatali (VAT) ya 11% idzaperekedwa.
3. Misonkho Yakulowetsa: Misonkho yochokera ku 2.5% mpaka 7.5% idzaperekedwa, malingana ndi mtundu ndi mtengo wa katundu.
Malamulo atsopanowa amatchulanso mwatchutchutchu za kufewetsa kwa mfundo zolowa kunja kwa zinthu zina zopangira mafakitale. Makamaka, zida zopangira ufa, zodzoladzola, zopangira mafuta, ndi zitsanzo za nsalu ndi nsapato zitha kulowa mumsika waku Indonesia mosavuta. Uwu ndi phindu lalikulu kwa makampani omwe ali m'mafakitalewa, kuwathandiza kupeza zinthu zambiri komanso kukhathamiritsa njira zawo zopangira.
Kuphatikiza pa kusinthaku, zina zowonjezera zimakhala zofanana ndi zomwe zili mu Trade Regulation No. 36. Zomaliza zogula monga zipangizo zamagetsi, zodzoladzola, nsalu ndi nsapato, zikwama, zoseweretsa, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiriZogulitsa zimafunikirabe magawo oyenera komanso zofunikira zowunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-24-2024